![REPREVE-inzira-animasiyo](http://www.eastxinwei.com/uploads/REPREVE-process-animation.gif)
Intangiriro
Mubihe aho kuramba bigenda birushaho kunengwa, ibidukikije-ibidukikije bigenda byinjira mumasoko yabaguzi kandi abantu batangiye kubona akamaro ko kubungabunga ibidukikije.Mu rwego rwo guhangana n’isoko rihinduka no kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije ziterwa n’inganda z’imyenda, hagaragaye imyenda itunganijwe neza, ivanga ko hakenewe udushya ndetse n’ibishobora gukoreshwa mu isi y’imyambarire.
Iyi ngingo yibanze ku myenda itunganijwe neza kugirango abaguzi barusheho kumenyeshwa.
Imyenda isubirwamo ni iki
Igitambara gisubirwamo ni iki?Imyenda isubirwamo ni ibikoresho by'imyenda, bikozwe mu bicuruzwa byongeye gutunganywa, harimo imyenda yakoreshejwe, ibisigazwa by'inganda, hamwe na plastiki nyuma y’abaguzi nk'amacupa ya PET.Intego yibanze yimyenda itunganijwe ni ukugabanya imyanda n’ingaruka ku bidukikije ukoresheje ibikoresho byakagombye gutabwa.Imyenda ya Rpet irashobora gukomoka kubintu bisanzwe ndetse nubukorikori kandi bigahinduka mubicuruzwa bishya byimyenda binyuze muburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya.
Yongeye gushyirwa mubyiciro muri ubu bwoko:
1.Polyester yongeye gukoreshwa (rPET)
2.Ipamba yatunganijwe neza
3.Nylon
4.Ubwoya bwongeye gukoreshwa
5.Imyenda ikoreshwa neza
Kanda kumurongo kugirango urebe ibicuruzwa byihariye.
Ibiranga imyenda yatunganijwe
Gusobanukirwa ibiranga nibyiza byo gutunganya ibicuruzwa birashobora gukoreshwa neza, icyigaragaza cyane muri byo ni ibiranga ibidukikije bijyanye nijambo ryiterambere ryiterambere rirambye ryumuryango.Nk’imyanda yagabanutse - Yakozwe mu bikoresho by’imyanda nyuma y’umuguzi n’inyuma y’inganda, imyenda itunganijwe ifasha kugabanya imyanda.Cyangwa Ibirenge bya Carbone yo hepfo - Uburyo bwo gukora imyenda itunganijwe mubusanzwe ikoresha ingufu namazi make ugereranije nigitambara cyisugi, bikavamo ikirenge gito cya karubone.
Nanone, ireme rye rikwiye kuvugwa;
1.Kuramba: Uburyo bunoze bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa byemeza ko imyenda itunganijwe neza igumana igihe kirekire n'imbaraga nyinshi, akenshi bigereranywa cyangwa birenze iby'imyenda y'isugi.
2. Shyiramo ubworoherane no guhumurizwa: Udushya mu ikoranabuhanga rya recycling ituma imyenda itunganijwe neza iba yoroshye kandi yoroshye nka bagenzi babo badakoreshwa.
Niyo mpamvu kandi akoreshwa cyane mu nganda zimyenda.
Nigute ushobora gukoresha imyenda isubirwamo mumyenda?
Umaze gusoma amakuru hejuru hanyuma ukumva neza imyenda yatunganijwe, igikurikira ugomba gukora nukubona uburyo bwiza bwo kubikoresha mubucuruzi bwawe.
Fisrtly, ugomba kubona icyemezo cyicyemezo nibipimo.
1.Isi yose ikoreshwa neza (GRS): Iremeza ibiyikubiyemo, imibereho n’ibidukikije, hamwe n’imiti igabanya ubukana.
2.Icyemezo cya OEKO-TEX: Yemeza ko imyenda idafite ibintu byangiza.
Hano sisitemu ebyiri zifite uburenganzira.Kandi ibicuruzwa byongeye gukoreshwa cyane bizwi nabaguzi niREBA, izobereye mubicuruzwa bihuza kurengera ibidukikije n'imikorere, kandi biri mubigo byabanyamerika UNIFI.
Hanyuma, shakisha icyerekezo cyingenzi cyibicuruzwa byawe kugirango ubashe gukoresha neza ibiranga ibicuruzwa byawe.Imyenda isubirwamo irashobora gukoreshwa mumyenda muburyo butandukanye, igahuza ubwoko bwimyenda itandukanye hamwe nimyambarire ikenewe.Dore inzira irambuye yukuntu imyenda itunganijwe ikoreshwa mubikorwa byimyenda:
1. Kwambara bisanzwe
Imyenda isubirwamo T-Shirt na Hejuru
Cotton Ipamba yongeye gukoreshwa: Yifashishijwe mugukora imyenda yoroshye, ihumeka Yongeye gukoreshwa T-shati no hejuru.
Polyster Yongeye gukoreshwa: Akenshi ivangwa na pamba kugirango ikore hejuru kandi irambye hamwe nubushuhe.
Jeans na Denim
Cotton Pamba na Denim byongeye gukoreshwa: Imyenda ishaje hamwe nibisigazwa byimyenda birasubirwamo kugirango bikore imyenda mishya ya denim, bigabanye gukenera ipamba nshya no kugabanya imyanda.
2. Imyenda ikora nimyenda ya siporo
Amaguru, Ikabutura, na Hejuru
Polyester yongeye gukoreshwa (rPET): Bikunze gukoreshwa mumyenda ikora bitewe nigihe kirekire, ihindagurika, hamwe nubushuhe bwogukoresha.Nibyiza gukora imipira, bras ya siporo, hamwe na siporo hejuru.
Nylon Yongeye gukoreshwa: Ikoreshwa mubikorwa byo koga hamwe nimyenda ya siporo kubera imbaraga zayo no kurwanya kwambara.
3. Imyenda yo hanze
Ikoti n'amakoti
Polyester na Nylon byongeye gukoreshwa: Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora amakoti yiziritse, amakoti yimvura, hamwe nuwangiza umuyaga, bitanga ubushyuhe, kurwanya amazi, no kuramba.
Ubwoya bwongeye gukoreshwa: bukoreshwa mugukora amakoti meza kandi ashyushye hamwe namakoti.
4. Wea yemewe na biro
Imyambarire, Amajipo, na Blouses
Ibivangwa bya Polyester byongeye gukoreshwa: Byakoreshejwe mugukora imyenda myiza kandi yumwuga nkimyenda, amajipo, na blouses.Iyi myenda irashobora kudoda kugirango irangire neza, irwanya inkari.
5. Imyenda y'imbere n'imyenda
Bras, ipantaro, n'imyambaro
Yongeye gukoreshwa Nylon na Polyester: Yifashishwa mugukora imyenda y'imbere kandi iramba kandi yimbere.Iyi myenda itanga ubuhanga bworoshye kandi bworoshye.
Ipamba yongeye gukoreshwa: Nibyiza kumyuka ihumeka kandi yoroshye yo kwambara imyenda yimbere.
6. Ibikoresho
Amashashi, Ingofero, n'Ikariso
Polyester na Nylon byongeye gukoreshwa: Byakoreshejwe mugukora ibikoresho biramba kandi binoze nkibikapu, ingofero, nigitambara.
Ipamba itunganijwe neza nubwoya: Yifashishwa mubikoresho byoroshye nk'ibitambaro, ibishyimbo, n'imifuka ya tote.
7. Imyambarire y'abana
Imyambarire n'ibicuruzwa
Ipamba yongeye gukoreshwa na Polyester: Yifashishijwe mugukora imyenda yoroshye, itekanye, kandi iramba kubana.Ibi bikoresho akenshi byatoranijwe kubintu bya hypoallergenic no koroshya isuku.
8. Imyambarire idasanzwe
Ibidukikije-Byiza Imyambarire
Ibyegeranyo byabashushanyije: Ibiranga imideli myinshi hamwe nabashushanya ibintu barimo gukora imirongo yangiza ibidukikije irimo imyenda ikozwe rwose mumyenda itunganijwe neza, byerekana kuramba muburyo bwo hejuru.
Ingero z'ibicuruzwa ukoresheje imyenda isubirwamo mu myenda;
Patagonia: Koresha polyester na nylon byongeye gukoreshwa mubikoresho byabo byo hanze no kwambara.
Adidas: Shyiramo plastiki yinyanja yongeye gukoreshwa mumyenda yabo ya siporo nimirongo yinkweto.
H&M Ikusanyamakuru: Ibiranga imyenda ikozwe mu ipamba itunganijwe neza na polyester.
Nike: Koresha polyester yongeye gukoreshwa mumyambarire yabo ninkweto.
Eileen Fisher: Yibanze ku buryo burambye ukoresheje ibikoresho bitunganijwe neza mubyo bakusanyije.
Twizere ko ingingo zavuzwe haruguru zizagufasha neza.
Umwanzuro
Imyenda itunganijwe yerekana intambwe igaragara iganisha ku musaruro urambye w’imyenda, utanga inyungu z’ibidukikije n’ubukungu.Nubwo hari imbogamizi mu kugenzura ubuziranenge no gucunga amasoko, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryongera gutunganya no kongera ibicuruzwa by’abaguzi ku bicuruzwa birambye biratera imbere no guhanga udushya tw’imyenda itunganyirizwa mu nganda n’imyenda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-18-2024